As part of National Preparedness Month 2025, we want to help guide you in preparing for all types of emergencies—whether natural disasters, public health events, or other hazards.
Using the CMIST Framework (Communication, Maintaining Health, Independence, Support and Safety, and Transportation) to address Access and Functional Needs (AFN), we encourage everyone to take three essential steps to stay safe: Make a Plan, Build a Kit, and Stay Informed.
Step 1: Make a Plan
- Create and regularly update a family emergency plan that includes every member of your household.
- Plan for different types of emergencies common in our area—such as hurricanes, flooding, heatwaves, or power outages.
- Ensure all family members know how to contact each other if separated. For example, here’s access to a Children’s Family Communication Plan and a Family Emergency Communication Plan.
- Establish a familiar, easy-to-find family meeting place, like a local school, park, or grocery store.
Step 2: Build a Kit
Prepare an emergency supply kit with enough essentials for at least three days. Personalize your kit to meet the needs of infants, pets, and any medical conditions.
Basic Emergency Supply Kit Checklist:
- Water (one gallon per person per day)
- Non-perishable food (several days’ supply)
- Battery-powered or hand crank radio and NOAA Weather Radio with tone alert
- Flashlight
- First aid kit
- Extra batteries
- Whistle (to signal for help)
- Dust mask (to filter contaminated air)
- Plastic sheeting, scissors, and duct tape (for sheltering in place)
- Moist towelettes, garbage bags, and plastic ties (for sanitation)
- Wrench or pliers (to turn off utilities)
- Manual can opener
- Local maps
- Cell phone with chargers and backup battery
- Medications
Step 3: Stay Informed
- Know your evacuation routes and nearby shelter locations.
- Understand the hazards specific to your area.
- Sign up for local emergency alerts through your parish’s notification systems.
- Keep extra batteries for your phone or radio, or consider backup power options such as car chargers, solar chargers, or hand-crank chargers.
Types of Emergency Alerts to Know:
NOAA Weather Radio All Hazards (NWR):
A nationwide radio network providing 24-hour forecasts, warnings, and emergency information. Special weather radios are available at many retailers.
Local Jurisdiction Emergency Notification Systems:
Many areas offer opt-in alerts via text or email for local emergencies. Check with your local emergency management office to sign up.
Enhanced Telephone Notification (ETN) Systems (e.g., Reverse 911®):
Send warning messages and instructions to residents in at-risk areas.
Mobile Apps with Local Alert Functions:
- FEMA App: Severe weather alerts, safety tips, and emergency resources.
- American Red Cross App: Combines multiple alerts and safety info.
- The Weather Channel App: Local forecasts and push alerts for severe weather.
By preparing ahead and incorporating the needs of all community members, we can build a safer, more resilient public.
Additional Resource Information:
#PreparednessStartsAtHome